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Annual Income (Before Deductions) ₹12,00,000
₹5L ₹15L ₹25L ₹35L ₹50L
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Section 80C Investments (Up to ₹1.5 Lakh)

ELSS (Equity Linked Savings Scheme) Tax-saving mutual funds with 3-year lock-in
PPF (Public Provident Fund) 15-year government-backed scheme
Life Insurance Premium Self, spouse, and children policies
Home Loan Principal Repayment Only for self-occupied property
Total 80C Investments: ₹1,50,000

Section 80D - Health Insurance

Self, Spouse & Children Up to ₹25,000 (₹50,000 for senior citizens)
Parents' Health Insurance Up to ₹25,000 (₹50,000 if senior citizens)
Preventive Health Checkup Up to ₹5,000 (included in above limits)

NPS (Additional ₹50,000 Deduction)

NPS Tier I Investment Additional ₹50,000 deduction under Section 80CCD(1B)

House Rent Allowance (HRA)

Monthly Rent Paid If living in rented accommodation
₹/month
Total Tax Saved
₹78,000
Annual tax savings from deductions
Tax Without Investments ₹1,56,000
Tax With Investments ₹78,000
Net Savings ₹78,000

Deduction Breakdown

Section 80C ₹1,50,000 ₹46,800
Section 80D ₹50,000 ₹15,600
NPS (80CCD) ₹50,000 ₹15,600
HRA ₹60,000 ₹18,720

Optimization Recommendations

Applicable Tax Slabs

Income Range Tax Rate Your Income Tax Amount

About Tax Saving Investments

Tax saving investments help you reduce your taxable income through various deductions allowed under the Indian Income Tax Act. By investing in specific instruments, you can lower your tax liability while building wealth for the future.

Major Tax Saving Sections

Section 80C

Up to ₹1.5 Lakh
  • ELSS: Equity mutual funds (3-year lock-in)
  • PPF: 15-year government scheme
  • Life Insurance: Premium payments
  • Home Loan: Principal repayment
  • 5-year Bank FD: Tax-saving fixed deposits
  • NSC: National Savings Certificate

Section 80D

Up to ₹1 Lakh
  • Self & Family: ₹25,000 (₹50,000 for senior)
  • Parents: ₹25,000 (₹50,000 for senior)
  • Preventive Checkup: ₹5,000 (within limit)
  • Medical Expenditure: For senior citizens without insurance

NPS (80CCD)

Additional ₹50,000
  • Tier I: Mandatory retirement account
  • Additional Deduction: ₹50,000 over 80C limit
  • Employer Contribution: Up to 10% of salary (separate limit)
  • Tax-free Withdrawal: 60% at retirement

Comparison of Tax Saving Instruments

Investment Lock-in Period Returns Risk Liquidity Best For
ELSS 3 years 12-15% High Medium Young investors with high risk appetite
PPF 15 years 7.1% Low Low Risk-averse investors, retirement planning
Tax-saving FD 5 years 6-7% Low Low Senior citizens, conservative investors
NSC 5 years 6.8% Low Low Small savings, guaranteed returns
NPS Till 60 years 8-10% Medium Very Low Retirement planning, additional deduction
Life Insurance Policy term 5-6% Low Low Life cover with tax benefits

Tax Planning Tips

Start Early

Begin tax planning at the start of financial year (April) rather than last minute (March). This allows systematic investment.

Balance Risk & Returns

Mix high-return (ELSS) with safe options (PPF, FD) based on your risk profile and time horizon.

Diversify Across Sections

Utilize all available sections - 80C, 80D, 80CCD, HRA - for maximum deduction.

Consider Long-term Growth

Choose investments that offer both tax benefits and good long-term returns.

Note: This calculator provides estimates based on current tax laws (FY 2025-26). Tax laws may change. Investments mentioned have different risk profiles - choose based on your risk tolerance. Returns are indicative and not guaranteed. Consider consulting a tax advisor for personalized advice.