Adjust FD Details

Deposit Amount ₹1,00,000
₹1,000 ₹25,00,000 ₹50,00,000 ₹75,00,000 ₹1 Crore
Principal amount for FD (₹1,000 to ₹1 Crore)
Annual Interest Rate 6.5%
%
3% 5.25% 7.5% 9.75% 12%
Annual FD interest rate (3% to 12%)
Tenure 5 years
years
7 days 1 yr 3 yr 5 yr 10 yr
FD duration (7 days to 10 years)
Compounding Frequency Quarterly
Interest compounding frequency (Quarterly is common for FDs)
Interest Payout Cumulative
Choose how you want to receive interest
Senior citizens get higher FD rates (typically 0.25% to 0.75% extra)
Maturity Amount
₹1,37,689
Total Interest
₹37,689
6.66%
Effective Annual Rate
₹0
Monthly Interest

Interest Breakdown

Principal Amount
₹1,00,000
Interest Earned
₹37,689
Total Value
₹1,37,689
Annual Yield
7.54%

TDS Information

TDS (Tax Deducted at Source) of 10% is applicable on FD interest if it exceeds ₹40,000 in a financial year (₹50,000 for senior citizens).

Estimated TDS: ₹0
Interest after TDS: ₹37,689

Bank FD Rates Comparison

Bank General Public Senior Citizen 1 Year FD 5 Year FD
SBI 6.50% 7.00% ₹1,06,500 ₹1,37,689
HDFC 6.75% 7.25% ₹1,06,750 ₹1,39,735
ICICI 6.70% 7.20% ₹1,06,700 ₹1,39,227
Axis Bank 6.60% 7.10% ₹1,06,600 ₹1,38,213
Post Office 6.80% 7.30% ₹1,06,800 ₹1,40,244

About Fixed Deposits

A Fixed Deposit (FD) is a financial instrument offered by banks and financial institutions that provides investors with a higher interest rate than a regular savings account, until the given maturity date.

How FD Interest is Calculated

Maturity Amount = P × (1 + r/n)nt

Where:

  • P = Principal amount (initial deposit)
  • r = Annual interest rate (decimal)
  • n = Number of times interest is compounded per year
  • t = Time in years

Types of Fixed Deposits

Bank FDs

Offered by commercial banks with flexible tenure and competitive interest rates.

  • 7 days to 10 years tenure
  • Quarterly compounding
  • ₹1,000 minimum deposit

Post Office FD

Government-backed fixed deposits with guaranteed returns and tax benefits.

  • 1 to 5 years tenure
  • Tax benefits under Section 80C
  • ₹1,000 minimum deposit

Corporate FDs

Offered by companies with higher interest rates than banks but higher risk.

  • Higher interest rates
  • Company-specific risks
  • ₹5,000+ minimum deposit

FD Features & Benefits

Safe & Secure

Bank FDs are insured up to ₹5 lakhs per depositor by DICGC.

Fixed Returns

Interest rate is fixed at the time of deposit, protecting from market fluctuations.

Senior Citizen Benefits

Extra 0.25% to 0.75% interest for senior citizens above 60 years.

Loan Against FD

Up to 90% of FD value available as loan at lower interest rates.

Tax Implications

TDS on FD Interest

Banks deduct 10% TDS if annual interest exceeds ₹40,000 (₹50,000 for senior citizens).

Form 15G/15H

Submit Form 15G (non-seniors) or 15H (seniors) to avoid TDS if total income is below taxable limit.

Tax Saving FDs

5-year tax-saving FDs under Section 80C offer ₹1.5 lakh deduction from taxable income.

Note: FD interest rates are subject to change based on RBI policies and bank decisions. Premature withdrawal may attract penalties. This calculator provides estimates and actual returns may vary. Always check with your bank for current rates and terms.

What is a Fixed Deposit (FD)?

A Fixed Deposit is a financial instrument offered by banks and financial institutions where you deposit a lump sum amount for a fixed period at a fixed interest rate, higher than regular savings accounts.

How is FD interest calculated?

FD interest is calculated using compound interest formula: A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt), where P is principal, r is annual rate, n is compounding frequency, and t is time in years.

What is the minimum amount for FD?

Most banks accept FD deposits starting from ₹1,000, though some banks may have higher minimum amounts for specific FD schemes.

Is TDS applicable on FD interest?

Yes, banks deduct 10% TDS if FD interest exceeds ₹40,000 in a financial year (₹50,000 for senior citizens). You can submit Form 15G/15H to avoid TDS if eligible.

What is the penalty for premature withdrawal?

Banks typically charge 0.5% to 1% penalty on the interest rate for premature FD withdrawal. Some banks may not allow withdrawal before 7 days.

FD Calculator – Fixed Deposit Maturity Amount & Interest Calculator

Our free FD Calculator (Fixed Deposit Calculator) helps you calculate the maturity amount and interest earned on your Fixed Deposit investment. Whether you are investing in a bank FD, post office FD, or corporate FD, our calculator gives you instant and accurate results with multiple compounding frequency options — monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually.

What is a Fixed Deposit (FD)?

A Fixed Deposit is a financial instrument offered by banks, NBFCs, and post offices where you deposit a lump sum amount for a fixed tenure at a predetermined interest rate. Unlike savings accounts, FD interest rates are locked in for the tenure period, offering guaranteed and predictable returns. FDs are one of India's most popular investment choices due to their safety, guaranteed returns, and flexibility in tenure (7 days to 10 years).

FD Interest Calculation Formula

For simple interest FD: Interest = Principal × Rate × Time / 100. For compound interest FD (most bank FDs): A = P × (1 + r/n)^(n×t), where P = Principal, r = Annual interest rate, n = Compounding frequency per year, t = Time in years. Most banks compound FD interest quarterly, which means your interest earns interest every 3 months.

Current FD Interest Rates in India (2024–25)

FD interest rates vary across banks and institutions. Major public sector banks like SBI offer rates from 3.5%–7.1% depending on tenure. Private sector banks like HDFC, ICICI, and Axis offer rates between 3.5%–7.5%. Small Finance Banks like AU, Ujjivan, and Jana offer higher rates of 7%–9% for various tenures. Senior citizens typically receive an additional 0.25%–0.75% over regular rates. Corporate FDs from reputed companies may offer even higher returns but come with higher risk.

FD vs Other Investment Options

FDs are ideal for risk-averse investors seeking capital protection and guaranteed returns. They are better than savings accounts (which earn only 2.5%–4%) but typically offer lower returns than equity mutual funds (which have averaged 12%–15% over the long term but carry market risk). For short-term goals (1–3 years), FDs are an excellent choice. For long-term wealth creation (5+ years), SIPs in equity mutual funds may be more suitable. Use our SIP Calculator to compare.

Tax on Fixed Deposit Interest

FD interest is fully taxable as per your income tax slab. Banks deduct TDS at 10% on FD interest exceeding ₹40,000 per year (₹50,000 for senior citizens). If your total income is below the taxable limit, submit Form 15G (or Form 15H for senior citizens) to avoid TDS deduction. Always declare FD interest in your ITR to stay tax compliant.

Note: FD interest rates change frequently. Always verify current rates directly with your bank before investing. This calculator uses rates provided by you for estimation purposes only.