Enter Ingredient Details

Ingredient Type All-purpose Flour
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Specific Ingredient All-purpose Flour
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Amount 1 cup
¼ 1 2 4 8 10
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Convert To Grams
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Some ingredients have different densities. Adjust for packed vs. loose.
1 cup
All-purpose Flour
Volume
120g
All-purpose Flour
Weight
120g
Exact Conversion
½ cup + 2 tbsp
Practical Measure
0%
Density Adjusted

Converted to All Units

Grams
120g
Ounces
4.23 oz
Cups
1 cup
Tablespoons
16 tbsp
Teaspoons
48 tsp
Milliliters
237 ml

Ingredient Density Comparison

Common Ingredient Conversions

Ingredient 1 Cup 1 Tbsp 1 Tsp Density

About Ingredient Converter

The Ingredient Converter helps you convert between different measurement units for cooking and baking ingredients. Whether you're following a recipe from another country or adjusting measurements, this tool provides accurate conversions for flour, sugar, liquids, butter, and more.

How Ingredient Conversion Works

1

Volume to Weight

Weight (grams) = Volume × Ingredient Density

Example: 1 cup flour × 120g/cup = 120g

2

Weight to Volume

Volume = Weight ÷ Ingredient Density

Example: 200g flour ÷ 120g/cup = 1.67 cups

3

Volume Conversions

1 cup = 16 tablespoons = 48 teaspoons

1 tablespoon = 3 teaspoons = 15ml

4

Weight Conversions

1 ounce = 28.35 grams

1 pound = 16 ounces = 453.59 grams

Common Ingredient Densities

Ingredient Grams per Cup Ounces per Cup Notes
All-purpose Flour 120g 4.2 oz Spooned and leveled
Granulated Sugar 200g 7.1 oz Standard granulated
Brown Sugar 220g 7.8 oz Packed
Powdered Sugar 120g 4.2 oz Sifted
Butter 227g 8 oz 2 sticks = 1 cup
Water 237g 8.3 oz 1 ml = 1g
Milk 245g 8.6 oz Whole milk
Vegetable Oil 218g 7.7 oz Most cooking oils
Honey 340g 12 oz Very dense
Cocoa Powder 85g 3 oz Sifted

Baking Measurement Tips

  • Use a Scale: For most accuracy in baking, use a digital kitchen scale
  • Spoon & Level: For flour, spoon into cup and level with knife
  • Don't Pack: Unless recipe specifies, don't pack flour into cup
  • Room Temperature: Butter and eggs should be at room temperature
  • Sift Dry Ingredients: Sift flour, baking powder, and cocoa for even mixing
  • Liquid Measurements: Use liquid measuring cups for accuracy
  • Brown Sugar: Pack brown sugar firmly into measuring cup

Recipe Conversion Guidelines

International Conversions

  • US to Metric: Cups to grams/ml
  • UK to US: Imperial cups differ slightly
  • Australia: Uses metric and 250ml cups
  • Europe: Primarily uses grams and ml

Scaling Recipes

  • Double Recipe: Multiply all ingredients by 2
  • Half Recipe: Divide all ingredients by 2
  • Adjust Pan Size: Adjust baking time accordingly
  • Test Small Batch: Test scaled recipes first

Substitutions

  • Butter to Oil: 1 cup butter = ¾ cup oil
  • Milk to Buttermilk: 1 cup milk + 1 tbsp vinegar
  • Egg Substitutes: Various options available
  • Flour Types: Adjust liquid when substituting

Temperature Conversion

  • Fahrenheit to Celsius: (°F - 32) × 5/9
  • Celsius to Fahrenheit: (°C × 9/5) + 32
  • Gas Marks: UK oven temperature scale
  • Convection: Reduce temperature by 25°F/15°C
Note: Ingredient densities can vary based on brand, humidity, and how ingredients are measured. For precise baking, especially with flour, using a kitchen scale is recommended. These conversions are estimates and should be used as guidelines. Always check your specific ingredient packaging for exact weights if available.

How to convert cups to grams?

To convert cups to grams: Grams = Cups × Ingredient Density (grams per cup). For example, 1 cup of all-purpose flour = 1 × 120 = 120 grams.

What is the difference between fluid ounces and weight ounces?

Fluid ounces measure volume (for liquids), while weight ounces measure mass. 1 fluid ounce of water weighs approximately 1 ounce, but this varies for other ingredients.

How many tablespoons in a cup?

There are 16 tablespoons in 1 cup, 8 tablespoons in ½ cup, and 4 tablespoons in ¼ cup.

How to measure flour correctly?

To measure flour correctly: Spoon flour into measuring cup without packing, then level off with a straight edge. Don't scoop directly from bag.

Can I use this converter for liquid ingredients?

Yes, the converter works for both dry and liquid ingredients. For liquids, 1 ml = 1 gram for water, but other liquids have different densities.